What term describes the discipline of determining good and evil and defining moral duty, often considered the study of what is right and wrong in human behavior?

What term describes the discipline of determining good and evil and defining moral duty, often considered the study of what is right and wrong in human behavior?

• A. Morals
• B. Ethics
• C. Duty
• D. Applied Ethics

Answer: (B)

Ethics is the formal study of what is right and wrong and of moral duties. It provides the systematic reasoning and frameworks we use to evaluate actions and determine how people ought to behave. Morals refer to personal or cultural beliefs about right and wrong, which ethics analyzes rather than merely describing. Duty is a concept within ethics—the obligations we recognize as part of moral life—but it’s not the field itself. Applied ethics is the branch that takes ethical theories and applies them to real-world areas like medicine or business. Because ethics names the discipline that explores and justifies judgments about right, wrong, and moral obligation, it is the best fit.

Ethics is the formal study of what is right and wrong and of moral duties. It provides the systematic reasoning and frameworks we use to evaluate actions and determine how people ought to behave. Morals refer to personal or cultural beliefs about right and wrong, which ethics analyzes rather than merely describing. Duty is a concept within ethics—the obligations we recognize as part of moral life—but it’s not the field itself. Applied ethics is the branch that takes ethical theories and applies them to real-world areas like medicine or business. Because ethics names the discipline that explores and justifies judgments about right, wrong, and moral obligation, it is the best fit.